Discovering the Written Legacy of Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was celebrated for his humorous talent, profound compassion including for his deeply imperfect creations, and an intelligence that was never clinical. His novels frequently delved into the power of memory on human existence, propelled by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. Apart from fiction, he was also an autobiographer, verse writer, and other capacities—here is a guide to the books he left behind.


Books for Companionship

Bailey was an outgoing person, a master conversationalist with a love for lighthearted gossip, in the words of a creation. Alongside pal fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge often enjoyed Coronation Street and analyze it telephonically. This pleasure in gossipy exchanges shines through in his books the book Trespasses (1970) along with the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Each includes a leading man surrounded by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, often close relatives whose gravitational pull is unavoidable. “Why would anyone desire normality?” asks the mother of Ralph within Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Like an evening with your most clever, daring companion.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

Bailey wrote brilliantly about aging, early and late in his career. His first book the novel At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details Faith Gadny’s experiences while she adapts to a nursing home, where other occupants provide kindness lacking from staff, whose concern through questions “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. Within his second-last book the title Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), a senior in hospital moves between disputing with medics (“I consume only fine wines”, he insists when scolded for liver results) and confronting past remembrances involving his mum, partners, classic characters like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Each volume include humorous dialogues however tinged with approaching finality. In Bailey’s fiction, grins are unreliable. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; The character giggles with unease when confronted about her behavior. In Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry advises that “my smiles aren’t what they seem”. Readers’ smiles, however, are authentic.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

Apart from his stories, The author excelled as a gifted memoirist, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) is a masterwork of memory, its title derived from his mum’s statement labeling him an “accident” and questioning his presence. (“Aged, she was releasing her confidences,” he notes. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) Here we see the sources of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers throughout his books. It also paints a beautiful image of a homosexual young man in the 1940s–50s, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his kin viewed it as suspicious for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of a would-be thespian (Bailey acted before writing) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His second memoir A Dog’s Life (2004) concentrates on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his former partner David, his fondness for Romania—which inspired later novels like Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, and the book The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, with a story involving author Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant an “idiot”.


When Time Is Limited

The author’s fiction are mostly concise—the impactful Old Soldiers (1980) is barely 100 pages—but for something shorter, sample his verse in his final phase. The two collections Inheritance (2019) along with Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) showcase his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in small packages. These verses are full of mortality and existence. Two love themes recur: regarding his mum (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his civil partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he describes the joy of enjoying “foolish television” side by side, finishing with: “It’s remarkable, this simple act of consuming cheese and wine as darkness falls.”


When Choosing Just One

It is widely accepted that Paul Bailey’s boldest work is Gabriel’s Lament, a Booker Prize finalist in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a role he disliked.) This work Bailey felt proudest of, even though “it exhausted him completely”. It follows Gabriel Harvey’s story, whose mum disappears and a father who becomes an unbearable snob following a financial windfall, and the events may link. It’s a depiction of the city in that era, a story of mental breakdown, and as funny and sad as anything Bailey wrote. For more, it inspired a follow-up, Sugar Cane (1993), which Bailey researched by going to such places to watch.

Judy Chan
Judy Chan

Tech analyst and AI researcher with over a decade of experience in emerging technologies and digital transformation.